← Watch the Gap

How this was measured

Everything on this site is arithmetic on published figures. This page exists so you can check our work, including the parts that make our case weaker.

The scale

One CSS pixel represents $1,000,000, and that never changes anywhere on the site. A CSS pixel is defined as 1/96 inch, so 1,152 pixels is one foot of real scrolling. The descent is 847,000 pixels, which comes to 735 feet, or 224 meters.

What "net worth" is, and is not

Net worth is assets minus debts. For the people at the very top it is overwhelmingly unrealized equity in companies they founded. It is not cash, and it is not sitting in an account. When this site says a fortune "could pay for" something, that is a statement about scale, not a liquidation plan: selling shares at that volume would move the price, and the proceeds would be smaller than the sticker figure.

That objection is correct, and it does not change the comparison. The distance between an ordinary household and the top is so large that the mechanics of turning shares into cash are a rounding error next to the gap itself.

Why the headline number moves

Wealth trackers disagree about this figure by more than $100 billion, because SpaceX and xAI have no public share price, only funding-round valuations. This figure crossed $1 trillion when SpaceX listed on 2026-06-12 and fell back below it as the stock corrected. Trackers disagree by more than $100B because SpaceX and xAI are valued from funding rounds rather than a share price.

The site currently uses $847,000,000,000 from Bloomberg Billionaires Index, as of August 11, 2026. It is an estimate, and we say so on every card.

The distribution figures

Total US household net worth is $183.0 trillion (FRED TNWBSHNO, Q1 2026). Shares come from the Federal Reserve's Distributional Financial Accounts:

The stopped page also splits two of those figures per household: 44 pixels each inside the top 1%, against 0.5 pixels each inside the bottom 90%. That needs a household count, which the DFA fixes without a separate source: the bottom 50% is half of all US households by definition, so the 66 million households in that bucket put the total at 132 million, and the two groups at 1.32 million and 119 million. Both splits are even shares within a group, which flatters the top: wealth inside the top 1% is itself concentrated, so a typical household there gets less than 44 pixels and the few at the top of it get far more.

Two caveats that cut against us. First, the DFA is survey-anchored and is generally understood to undercount wealth at the very top, so the top 1% figure here is conservative. The real concentration is probably greater, not smaller. Second, aggregate net worth includes home equity and retirement accounts, so "the bottom 50% holds 2.5%" is not the same claim as "the bottom 50% has nothing." Many of those households own a home and a pension. The claim is about share, not destitution.

The browser limit

Act 3 asks the browser for an element as tall as the top 1% (57,821,680 pixels) and then measures what the browser actually produced. The numbers shown are that measurement, taken in your own browser. They are not figures we typed in. Chrome clamps near 33.5 million pixels and Firefox lower. If your browser draws the whole thing, the page says so instead.

Medical debt, and definitions that move

Estimates of total US medical debt range from about $220 billion in formal balances to roughly $500 billion once bills absorbed into credit cards, payment plans, and family loans are counted. The site uses the lower, narrower figure throughout.

Derived markers

Most of the descent is empty, because at this scale most of it genuinely is. Where a long stretch has no sourced marker, the site shows arithmetic on figures it already cites: how many typical households, how many years of a median income, or how many years of minimum wage the passed amount equals. These invent no new claims and carry no separate citation, which is why they are generated at build time instead of filed alongside the sourced markers below.

The strongest arguments against this site

Source list

Every claim rendered anywhere on the site, generated from the same files the site reads. 29 markers, all with a live link, an archive snapshot, and a verification date. Figures file last verified August 12, 2026.

AmountClaimSourceTierVerified
$15,080$15,080: a year of full-time work at the federal minimum wage.US Department of Labor, federal minimum wage, archivedprimaryAug 18, 2026
$192,900Everything a typical American family owns.Federal Reserve, Survey of Consumer Finances 2022, archivedprimaryAug 12, 2026
$1.1 million$1,063,700: the average household. The median is $192,900.Federal Reserve, Survey of Consumer Finances 2022, archivedprimaryAug 12, 2026
$2.8 millionEvery paycheck of a whole working life.US Census Bureau, Income in the United States: 2024, archivedprimaryAug 12, 2026
$11.1 millionHere the bottom 99% ends and the top 1% begins.Federal Reserve Distributional Financial Accounts, FRED WFRBL99T999309, archivedprimaryAug 15, 2026
$2.0 billion$2.04 billion: the largest lottery jackpot ever won.Multi-State Lottery Association, Powerball results, archivedsecondaryAug 12, 2026
$2.2 billion$2.2 billion: one launch of NASA's Space Launch System.NASA Office of Inspector General, IG-22-003, archivedprimaryAug 12, 2026
$7.2 billionA year of the National Cancer Institute.National Cancer Institute, Budget and Appropriations, archivedprimaryAug 12, 2026
$9.1 billion$9.1 billion: a year of the Environmental Protection Agency.US EPA, Budget and Performance, archivedprimaryAug 12, 2026
$9.2 billion$9.2 billion: a year of the Centers for Disease Control.CDC, Budget Request Overview, archivedprimaryAug 12, 2026
$12.3 billion$12.3 billion: Head Start, for 750,000 children.US Dept of Health and Human Services, Office of Head Start, archivedprimaryAug 12, 2026
$20 billionThe estimated cost of housing every homeless person in America.HUD, Annual Homeless Assessment Report 2025, archivedprimaryAug 12, 2026
$25.4 billion$25.4 billion: a year of NASA. All of it.NASA, Budget Requests, archivedprimaryAug 12, 2026
$28 billion$28 billion: school breakfast and lunch for 30 million kids.USDA Food and Nutrition Service, Child Nutrition Programs, archivedprimaryAug 12, 2026
$31 billion$31 billion: Pell Grants for 7 million students.US Dept of Education, Federal Student Aid Data Center, archivedprimaryAug 12, 2026
$37 billionWhat Elon Musk gained this year, while you were living yours.Bloomberg Billionaires Index, archivedsecondaryAug 12, 2026
$47 billion$47 billion: the National Institutes of Health, for a year.National Institutes of Health, Budget, archivedprimaryAug 12, 2026
$60 billion$60 billion: a year of federal highway funding, all 50 states.US Dept of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, archivedprimaryAug 12, 2026
$73 billionEvery housing program the federal government runs, for a year.Office of Management and Budget, Budget of the US Government (HUD chapter), archivedprimaryAug 12, 2026
$105 billionThe year America cut child poverty nearly in half, and then stopped.US Census Bureau, Supplemental Poverty Measure, archivedprimaryAug 12, 2026
$112 billionA year of food assistance for 41 million people.USDA Food and Nutrition Service, SNAP data tables, archivedprimaryAug 12, 2026
$130 billion$130 billion: medical care for every US veteran, for a year.US Dept of Veterans Affairs, Budget Submission, archivedprimaryAug 12, 2026
$220 billionYou just passed all the medical debt in America.Peterson-KFF Health System Tracker, archivedprimaryAug 12, 2026
$369 billion$369 billion: the whole Department of Veterans Affairs.US Dept of Veterans Affairs, Budget Submission, archivedprimaryAug 12, 2026
$423.5 billionHalfway. 368 feet down, 368 to go.Bloomberg Billionaires Index, archivedsecondaryAug 12, 2026
$505 billionEverything Americans paid out of their own pockets for health care.CMS, National Health Expenditure Data, archivedprimaryAug 12, 2026
$616 billionThe federal half of Medicaid, which covers 72 million people.MACPAC, MACStats: Medicaid and CHIP Data Book, archivedprimaryAug 12, 2026
$800 billionHalf of America's student debt, and you are nearly at the bottom.Federal Reserve, G.19 Consumer Credit, archivedprimaryAug 12, 2026
$841.4 billionThe entire US defense budget. One year, one fortune, same height.US Dept of Defense, Budget Materials, archivedprimaryAug 12, 2026

Caveats on individual markers

Corrections

If a figure here is wrong, tell us. Every number lives in one data file or one collection entry, and the whole site recomputes from it. Send the correction with a primary source and it takes one line to fix.

← Back to the top